Frederick W. Smith - The Entrepreneur who Created an Industry


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Case Details:

Case Code : LDEN023
Case Length : 15 Pages
Period : 2003
Pub Date : 2003
Teaching Note :Not Available
Organization : FedEx Corp.
Industry : Logistics
Countries : USA

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Please note:

This case study was compiled from published sources, and is intended to be used as a basis for class discussion. It is not intended to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of a management situation. Nor is it a primary information source.

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Introduction Contd...

He's a legend and great visionary."5 Smith was genial and understanding towards his employees at FedEx and he in-turn received tremendous support and confidence from them. By adopting the People Service Profit management philosophy in as early as 1971, Smith set an example to the corporate community about the significance of employees in the success of any company. Smith created an open, informal work culture where in the talent of employees was well recognized and rewarded. Commenting on confidence and loyalty that employees had on Smith, Art Brass, a FedEx employee said, "If Fred lined up all Fed Ex employees and told them to jump from a bridge, 99.9% would jump."6

Smith was one of the few business leaders who first anticipated the application of Internet in business operations resulting into the launch of the website www.fedex.com in 1994, enabling customers to do business online. However, like all successful men, Smith was not spared from criticism. A few analysts accused him of resorting to unethical means while doing business.

Background Note

Frederick W. Smith was born in an affluent family in August 1944, in Marks, Mississippi, US. When Smith was four-years old, his father expired. Smith studied in the prestigious Memphis University School,7 where he was named the "best-all-round student" in his senior year. Apart from being a keen observer, Smith was also an avid reader. He read books on history and famous personalities. Right through his childhood, Smith was inclined towards becoming an entrepreneur. In 1959, at the age of 15, he started his first business - the Ardent Record Company in a small garage with two friends. The company recorded songs using sound recording equipment and sold them...

Excerpts>>


5]  As quoted in the article, "Fred Smith's FedEx isn't looking back at 30 years," posted on www.oakridger.com, dated November 26, 2001.

6]  As quoted in "A Review of Overnight Success: Federal Express and its Renegade Creator, by Vance Trimble", reviewed by Bernhard Richert, in the Journal of Business Leadership 2000-01, posted on www.anbf.org.

7]  Founded in 1893, it is a reputed academic institution located in Eastern Memphis, which imparts high school education (grades seven through twelve) to boys.

 

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